Filter by:

Date


Dates in both fields not required
Entering in only one field Searches
Year, Month, & Day Single day
Year & Month Whole month
Year Whole year
Month & Day 1803-#-# to 1806-#-#
Month 1803-#-1 to 1806-#-31
Day 1803-01-# to 1806-12-#

Category

Part of Website

State

Search : arikaras

Your search returned 234 results from all items Search Only Journals

Weather, February 1805 - Clark, William; Lewis, Meriwether
  • Gravlin (Gravelines, Joseph) arrived with some Ricaras (Arikara Indians) & two frenchmen This weather table follows Lewis's (Lewis, Meriwether) in his Weather Diary, with discrepancies between it and Clark's (Clark, William) table in Codex C being noted.
  • Weather, February 1805
  • Journals
  • Clark, William; Lewis, Meriwether
The Way to the Western Sea Lewis and Clark across the Continent
  • Traveling ahead of Pryor's group was a larger party of traders led by Manuel Lisa, hurrying upstream to exploit, ahead of everyone else, the beaver streams revealed by Lewis and Clark. Lisa's passage alerted the Arikara Indians that a second party was following. The Arikaras were resentful still of the death of their chief in the United States and had abused Joseph Gravelines for bringing them the bad news.
  • —under the protection of the nation who had let the Arikara die. After some confused posturing and maneuvering by both sides, they and several Sioux allies attacked.
  • Insofar as Sheheke was concerned, the effort was successful. The show of force cowed the Arikaras and Sioux, and the chief was delivered safely to his tribesmen, who did not seem to care very much, anyway.
  • N.D.
  • Texts
  • David Lavender
Lewis and Clark on the Great Plains A Natural History
  • Also in Pierre is the South Dakota Cultural Heritage Center, with such items as an Arikara bullboat, a tipi, a stunning war-pony effigy, and examples of Native American beadwork.
  • It was here that the first Arikara ("Rikara") village was encountered by Lewis and Clark, at the mouth of the Grand River.
  • It details the history of the Arikaras, Mandans, and Hidatsas, including their encounters with Lewis and Clark, and features a reconstructed full-sized earth lodge.
  • N.D.
  • Texts
  • Paul A. Johnsgard
The Way to the Western Sea Lewis and Clark across the Continent
  • Lehmer, Donald J., and David T. Jones. Arikara Archeology: The Bad River Phase. Smithsonian Institution, Publications in Salvage Archeology, no. 7.
  • The Village Indians of the Upper Missouri: The Mandans, Hidatsas, and Arikaras. Lincoln, Neb.: University of Nebraska Press, 1977. Mirsky, Jeanette.
  • N.D.
  • Texts
  • David Lavender
June 20, 1805 - Clark, William
  • it is probable that the large river just above those Great falls (Missouri River, Great Falls of the) which heads in the derection of the noise has taken it's name Medicine River (Sun (Mah-pah-pah,-ah-zhah, Medicine) River) from this unaccountable rumbling Sound, which like all unacountable thing with the Indians of the Missouri (Missouri River) is Called Medicine (Sun (Mah-pah-pah,-ah-zhah, Medicine) River) . The Ricaras (Arikara Indians) inform us of the black mountains (Black Hills) making a Simalar noise &c.
  • June 20, 1805
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
January 9, 1806 - Clark, William
  • I am informed that the Me ne tar es (Hidatsa Indians) Ar war har mays (Hidatsa Indians, Awaxawi) and Ricares (Arikara Indians) when attended by their old people on their hunting expedition prosued the Same Custom; but in justice to those people I must observe that it appeared to me at their villages, that they provided tolerably well for their aged persons, and Several of their feasts appear to have principally for their object a contribution for their aged and infirm persons.
  • January 9, 1806
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
August 8, 1806 - Clark, William
  • E. course to the River Rochejhone (Yellowstone River) which they Struck at pompys Tower (Pompeys Pillar (Pompy's Tower)) , there they killed a Buffalow Bull and made a Canoe in the form and shape of the mandans (Mandan Indians) & Ricares (Arikara Indians) [NB: Shannon (Shannon, George) killed Buf. & made Canoe] (the form of a bason) and made in the following manner.
  • August 8, 1806
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
The Way to the Western Sea Lewis and Clark across the Continent
  • Peters (Minnesota) River for a push southwestward toward the Sioux and Arikara. If true, and Evans's experience made it seem so, this was a serious trespass on Spanish territory.
  • The party spent two months covering the seven hundred miles to the Arikara villages. They had to live off the country as they went, and undoubtedly they stopped to give a sales talk to every Indian band that showed the least signs of friendliness.
  • There is no evidence that he ever saw Jean Baptiste Truteau, who may have dropped in on the Arikaras earlier that summer but who had then grown discouraged and returned to St.
  • N.D.
  • Texts
  • David Lavender
Part 1: Affluents of the Missouri River - Clark, William
  • Dak.) , South Dakota (South Dakota) Ancient Ricara (Arikara Indians) village Stanley County (Stanley County, S.
  • Dak.) , South Dakota (South Dakota) 1st Ricaras (Arikara Indians) village on an island Ashley Island (Ashley Island) , between Corson (Corson County, S.
  • Dak.) , South Dakota (South Dakota) (see entry for October 8, 1804) 2d and 3d Ricaras (Arikara Indians) Villages Corson (Corson County, S.
  • Winter 1804-1805
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
Lewis & Clark among the Indians 1. The Voyage Begins
  • Drawing on his own visit to the Mandans and Evans's experiences with the Arikaras and Mandans , Mackay briefly described the construction of earth lodges, the layout of towns, and the yearly patterns of farming and hunting.
  • Using simple circle and triangle symbols, the surveyor general noted Arikara and Mandan villages and the territories of nomadic Sioux , Cheyennes , and Assiniboins.
  • There were similar bags for the Arikaras and Mandans . For those Indians beyond the Mandans there were five bales stuffed with peace medals, fancy handkerchiefs, hat bands, and mirrors.
  • N.D.
  • Texts
  • James P. Ronda
February 13, 1805 - Clark, William
  • Set out early, Saw great numbers of Grouse feeding on the young willows, on the Sand bars    one man I sent in persute of a gangue of Elk killed three near the old Ricara (Arikara Indians) Village and joined at the fort, Sent him back to Secure the meat one man with him—    The ice on the parts of the River which was verry rough, as I went down, was Smothe on my return, this is owing to the rise and fall of the water, which takes place every day or two, and Caused by partial thaws, and obstructions in the passage of the water thro the Ice, which frequently attaches itself to the bottom.—    the water when riseing forses its way thro the cracks & air holes above the old ice, & in one night becoms a Smothe Surface of ice 4 to 6 Inchs thick,—    the river falls & the ice Sink in places with the water and attaches itself to the bottom, and when it again rises to its former hite, frequently leavs a valley of Several feet to Supply with water to bring it on a leavel Surfice.
  • February 13, 1805
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
Part 2: Miscellany - Clark, William
  • below the man-      dans (Mandan Indians) tho' they are Scerce and Small    they becom abundant and fine in      the neighbourhood of the enterance of White River (White River) .    1580 ms white oake first appear 60 miles below the Ricaras (Arikara Indians) Vilg. and are found in      considerable quantity in the river bottoms just above the enterance of      Corvus Creek (American (Corvus) Creek) .    1370 mes up white ash at ash rapid on the Missouri (Missouri River) up and on the River rochejhone (Yellowstone River) 60      miles above it's enterance.    2443 ms. up Elm is found Something higher up the rivers than the ash    2500 Prickly ash first appears a fiew miles above Bull Island (Bull Island) in the river bot-      toms.
  • Postexpedition 1806
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
Lewis & Clark among the Indians 2. The Teton Confrontation
  • The Teton bands used those goods and buffalo robes in their agricultural trade with the Arikara village farmers. With Teton population growing, a secure food supply was essential.
  • Louis interests and determined to make direct contact with the Arikara, Mandan, and Hidatsa villages, was an intrusion that could not be ignored.
  • Clark understood the meaning of the offer, writing later that "a curious custom with the Souix as well as the rickeres [Arikaras] is to give handsom squars to those whome they wish to Show some acknowledgments to."
  • N.D.
  • Texts
  • James P. Ronda
May 27, 1805 - Whitehouse, Joseph
  • .)) —   1275—   To the 1st Village of Rickieree (Arikara Indians) —   1480— 1430 To Mouth of the River Bullette (Cannonball (Bullet) River) —   1505—   River Chiss-Che-tar (Heart (Ches-che-tar and similar spellings) River) above the old } 1550—      village of Mandans (Mandan Indians) Fort Mandans (Fort Mandan (N.
  • May 27, 1805
  • Journals
  • Whitehouse, Joseph
October 29, 1804 - Clark, William
  • we also Spoke about the fur which was taken from 2 french men by a Mandan (Mandan Indians) , and informd of our intentions of Sending back the french hands—    after the Coun[c]i[l] we gave the presents with much Sere-money, and put the Meadels on the Cheifs we intended to make viz. one for each Town to whome we gave Coats hats & flags, one Grand Cheif to each nation to whome we gave meadels with the presidents likeness    in Councel we requested them to give us an answer tomorrow or as Soon as possible to Some points which required their Deliberation—    after the Council was over we Shot the Air gun which appeared to assonish the nativs much, the greater part them retired Soon after— The Ricare (Arikara Indians) Cheaf Ar-ke-tar-na-shar (Arketarnarshar) Came to me this evening and tells me that he wishes to return to his Village & nation, I put him off Saying tomorrow we would have an answer, to our talk to the Satisfaction & Send by him a String of wompom informing what had passed here.   
  • October 29, 1804
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
Weather, April 1805 - Clark, William; Lewis, Meriwether
  • .— 7th Visited by a Ricara (Arikara Indians) Chief    wind very high.    set out on our voyage at 5 P.
  • Weather, April 1805
  • Journals
  • Clark, William; Lewis, Meriwether
Part 1: Estimated Distances - Clark, William
  • Dak.))     70 S W. 37   1263   "    the upper of five old Ricara (Arikara Indians) } — S W. 42   1305   villages reduced by the Sieoux (Sioux Indians) & abandoned "    Chyenne River (Cheyenne River) (place for an Esbmt)   400 S W.   5   1310   "    an old ricara (Arikara Indians) Village on La-hoo-catts Island (Dolphees (Lahoocatt) Island)   — — 47   1357   "    Sar-war-kar-na River (Moreau (Sur-war-kar-ne) River (S.
  • Dak.))   120 S W. 25 1422 "    1st Ricaras (Arikara Indians) Village on an Island   — S W. 4   "    2d Ricaras (Arikara Indians) 3 Villages     90 S W. 4   1430   "    the Stone Idol Creek 〈Ponia creek〉 (Spring (Stone Idol) Creek (Campbell County, S.
  • Dak.))     35 N E 40   1488   "    Cannon Ball River (Cannonball (Bullet) River)   140 S W 12   1500   "    Chesschetar River (Heart (Ches-che-tar and similar spellings) River) near 6 old Mandan (Mandan Indians) Vgs.     38 S W 40   1540   "    the Old Ricara (Arikara Indians) & Mandan (Mandan Indians) Villages   — S W 40   1580   "    Fort Mandan (Fort Mandan (N.
  • Postexpedition 1806
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
Part 6: Baling Invoices - Unknown
  • Jews harps to young men     3 Rasors to men     1 large flat file to some elderly man     1 smaller    do            "     1 Doz fire Steels to young men     5 Skaines Silk to women     1 Roll Gartering by 1 fathom to women     3 pewter lookg. glasses young girls   18 Curtain Rings young women     1 piece nonsopretty by 2 fathoms to women     1 paper Verdigrease by 1 oz: to young men No 15 The Same—(Chief dress for Rickaras (Arikara Indians) ) & one Flag   "  42 The Same—Ditto for Mandanes (Mandan Indians) & a Flag of 2d size   "  45 The Same, except no Scarlet Britch Clouts blue ones in lieu, and no large medals for 1st Chiefs, But medals of 2d sise—& no Scarlet Blanket, but 1 Shirt in lieu & a Flag 2d Sise   "  36 The Same as "no 45" & a Flag of 2d Size   "  16 The Same Do & a Flag of 3d Sise   "  26 The Same Do (a flag of 3d sise) & No 9 (a Flag of 3d Sise)    these two Bales have artillery Coats Two Carrots of Tobacco will be Added to every 1st Chief Dress, and 1 Carrot to the 2nds & 3ds—    and 6 Carrots to to be given to the Nation— The followg.
  • Winter 1804-1805
  • Journals
  • Unknown
Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography 85:2 (1961): 163–77.
  • During the bothersome business of getting the Mandan chief back to his village against the opposition of the Arikaras, Lewis executed some drafts that were not honored by the Secretary of War, and his personal finances suffered.
  • Nathaniel Pryor, who had been a sergeant on the expedition, failed in its mission to return the Indians in the summer of 1807 when the Arikaras attacked the party. The expedition that finally pushed through in 1809 contained more than one hundred men.
  • N.D.
  • Texts
  • DONALD JACKSON
Lewis and Clark on the Great Plains A Natural History
  • They soon passed several abandoned villages of the Arikaras ("Rickaras"), and by October 8 met the first band of that group near the mouth of the Grand River.
  • They soon began to encounter abandoned Mandan villages as well as old Arikara villages. There were also active Awatixa Hidatsa ("Minnetaree") villages in the area, along the Knife River.
  • Collected October 12, 1804, at an Arikara village near the present-day Walworth-Campbell county line, South Dakota.
  • N.D.
  • Texts
  • Paul A. Johnsgard
August 14, 1805 - Lewis, Meriwether
  • I told them that the Minnetares (Hidatsa Indians) Mandans (Mandan Indians) & Recares (Arikara Indians) of the Missouri (Missouri River) had promised us to desist from making war on them & that we would indevour to find the means of making the Minnetares of fort d Prarie (Atsina Indians) or as they call them Pahkees (Atsina Indians) desist from waging war against them also.   
  • August 14, 1805
  • Journals
  • Lewis, Meriwether
Great Plains Quarterly 24:4 (2004): 263–82.
  • In Montana, for example, the Chippewa Cree run a store marketing tribal arts and crafts, the Lower Brule Sioux in South Dakota tell their tribe's history through tipi and buffalo hide tanning displays, and the Three Affiliated Tribes of the Mandan, Hidatsa, and Arikara offer overnight stays in North Dakota earthlodges. More than a desire to cash in on Lewis and Clark tourists, this is a prime opportunity for the tribes to educate the public about American Indian culture of two hundred years past.
  • Lewis and Clark eventually were able to hold council with the Otoe (Jiwere) and Missouria (Nutachi), Yankton Sioux (Nakota), Teton Sioux, Arikara (Sahnish), and Mandan-Hidatsa, with an intent to promote peaceful trade along the Missouri, inform the Indian children of the replacement of their late Spanish father with a new great white father, andawe the Indians with the military might of the expedition.
  • N.D.
  • Texts
  • Kevin S. Blake
August 13, 1805 - Lewis, Meriwether
  • their tobacco is of the same kind of these used by the Minnetares (Hidatsa Indians) Mandans (Mandan Indians) and Ricares (Arikara Indians) of the Missouri (Missouri River) .    the Shoshonees (Shoshone Indians) do not cultivate this plant, but obtain it from the Rocky mountain (Rocky Mountains) Indians and some of the bands of their own nation who live further south.
  • August 13, 1805
  • Journals
  • Lewis, Meriwether
Western Historical Quarterly 35 (Spring 2004): 53–72. Copyright © 2004, Western History Association.)
  • It took him two months to reach the Arikara village–traveling seven hundred miles by water and then spending an additional six weeks to talk the Arikaras into letting him journey onward.
  • N.D.
  • Texts
  • Thomas C. Danisi and W. Raymond Wood
  • Winter 1804-1805
  • Journals
  • Lewis, Meriwether
Montana 29:3 [1979]: 16–27.
  • Meyer, The Village Indians of the Upper Missouri: The Mandans, Hidatsas, and Arikaras (Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1977). HBC Archives, B. 22/1/3, passim, Brandon House Post Journal 1795–96.
  • N.D.
  • Texts
  • John A. Alwin
The Way to the Western Sea Lewis and Clark across the Continent
  • Trade at the island fort was so unprofitable, indeed, that when spring came Loisel had sent Pierre Antoine Tabeau and seven men upstream to try their luck among the Arikaras. The Partisan's harassments were intended to benefit not only his Indians but also his friends the British, whose support he coveted in his rivalries with the other Bois Brulé chiefs.
  • N.D.
  • Texts
  • David Lavender
The Way to the Western Sea Lewis and Clark across the Continent
  • Trade at the island fort was so unprofitable, indeed, that when spring came Loisel had sent Pierre Antoine Tabeau and seven men upstream to try their luck among the Arikaras. The Partisan's harassments were intended to benefit not only his Indians but also his friends the British, whose support he coveted in his rivalries with the other Bois Brulé chiefs.
  • N.D.
  • Texts
  • David Lavender
The Way to the Western Sea Lewis and Clark across the Continent
  • The trader Jean Vallé, whom the Corps of Discovery had met far downstream, below the Arikaras, had spoken of the huge beasts with almost tremulous awe. The Mandans and Hidatsas were frankly terrified.
  • N.D.
  • Texts
  • David Lavender
Lewis & Clark among the Indians 7. Down the Columbia
  • If European objects were already in Walula hands (and no expedition diarist mentioned seeing any such until further downriver) they surely came from other Indian traders. Like the Teton Sioux or Arikaras who hoped to keep the explorers and their goods from moving on, so too did Yelleppit seek to persuade Lewis and Clark to remain a while longer.
  • N.D.
  • Texts
  • James P. Ronda