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July 13, 1806 - Clark, William
  • It appears here before the Codex M entries for the same dates, since it was probably written as a preliminary draft; editorial notes will mainly be to the codex entries, which are much more detailed and written in narrative fashion.
  • Journal Entries
  • July 13, 1806
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
September 20, 1806 - Ordway, John
  • Perhaps from infectious conjunctivitis or related to the diet of pawpaws, the handling of which can cause dermatitis. See Clark's (Clark, William) entry of September 19, 1806. The rather complicated discussion of the men's identities is discussed at Clark's (Clark, William) entry for this day.
  • Journal Entries
  • September 20, 1806
  • Journals
  • Ordway, John
February 3, 1804 - Clark, William
  • Clark Friday 3d    I am verry unwell all day; take medisone without    fair Thawing Day Clark (Clark, William) may have written another word (perhaps "effect") on the next line, which was then overwritten by the next entry. The final words, "fair Thawing Day," are squeezed between the two lines.
  • Journal Entries
  • February 3, 1804
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
February 26, 1806 - Ordway, John
  • .— The composition of the parties is somewhat different in Lewis's (Lewis, Meriwether) and Clark's (Clark, William) entries for this day.
  • Journal Entries
  • February 26, 1806
  • Journals
  • Ordway, John
April 5, 1806 - Ordway, John
  • See Lewis's entries of March 25 and 27. The rush is probably giant horsetail, Equisetum telmateia Ehrh.; "pasnaque" may be Ordway's (Ordway, John) rendering of the Shoshone (Shoshone Indians) term pasigoo, designating camas (see Clark's (Clark, William) entry of September 20, 1805); arrowhead is another name for wapato; and the fern is western bracken fern, Pteridium aquilinium L. This material largely follows Clark's (Clark, William) entry of this day.
  • Journal Entries
  • April 5, 1806
  • Journals
  • Ordway, John
August 25, 1804 - Clark, William
  • Immediately above the entry date is written "92½" and a circled 10 comes right after the date and day. See August 24, 1804, n. 2. This entry for August 25 is written over some figures, many of which are illegible due to an ink blot: 12 24 ¾  1?  
  • Journal Entries
  • August 25, 1804
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
January 20, 1805 - Whitehouse, Joseph
  • .—    This they judged from the 〈first〉 answers, they gave to questions they asked 〈by〉 〈from〉 them; the whole of which was told to our Men, by the Interpreter that they took with them from the Fort,— About the lower one-third of this page is blank after the entry. A new entry, May 1, 1805, begins at the top of the next page; there seem to be no sheets missing from the notebook at this point. The fair copy provides entries for the missing days but has some gaps itself.
  • Journal Entries
  • January 20, 1805
  • Journals
  • Whitehouse, Joseph
December 8, 1805 - Clark, William
  • Not marked on Atlas map 84. See Clark's (Clark, William) entries for his other trip through this region on January 6, 1806. Clark (Clark, William) started to write a new entry with the word "Decem" but left the remaining one-quarter of the page blank and started the next entry at the top of a new page.
  • Journal Entries
  • December 8, 1805
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
December 17, 1805 - Clark, William
  • December 17, 1805, Elkskin-bound Journal Missouri Historical Society Under this entry in the Elkskin-bound Journal is a sketch map which appears to show the area between Fort Clatsop (Fort Clatsop (Oreg.)) and the Pacific Coast (Pacific Coast) , in Clatsop County (Clatsop County, Oreg.) , Oregon (Oregon) . Opposite this entry is a sketch map of the area about the site of the expedition's salt works (Saltmaking Camp (Oreg.)) .
  • Journal Entries
  • December 17, 1805
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
June 12, 1804 - Lewis, Meriwether
  • This passage in Lewis's (Lewis, Meriwether) hand, under the entries for June 25 and 26, 1804, is in the Field Notes (document 23).
  • Journal Entries
  • June 12, 1804
  • Journals
  • Lewis, Meriwether
October 3, 1805 - Clark, William
  • The astronomical observation following this entry in Codex G, p. 136, is the same as that in the Elkskin-bound Journal and is not repeated here.
  • Journal Entries
  • October 3, 1805
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
February 20, 1806 - Gass, Patrick
  • Including Chief Tahcum (Tah-cum) ; see the captains' entries.
  • Journal Entries
  • February 20, 1806
  • Journals
  • Gass, Patrick
March 4, 1806 - Whitehouse, Joseph
  • .— In slightly different wording, Whitehouse's (Whitehouse, Joseph) copyist repeated an entry.
  • Journal Entries
  • March 4, 1806
  • Journals
  • Whitehouse, Joseph
March 21, 1806 - Ordway, John
  • The captains wrote it "ol-then," a Chinookan term, ú-łx̣an, for dried eulachon; see Lewis's (Lewis, Meriwether) entry of March 25.
  • Journal Entries
  • March 21, 1806
  • Journals
  • Ordway, John
December 8, 1803 - Clark, William
  • Clark December the 8th— The date is all Clark (Clark, William) has written for this entry. His party remained at Cahokia (Cahokia, Ill.) until December 10. His only journal entries after the seventh until the trip was resumed are astronomical observations recorded on the tenth.
  • Journal Entries
  • December 8, 1803
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
April 22, 1805 - Whitehouse, Joseph
  • .— It is not altogether clear whether this is the entry of April 21 or 22, since there is an apparently misdated entry for the previous day and none for the twenty-second.
  • Journal Entries
  • April 22, 1805
  • Journals
  • Whitehouse, Joseph
June 25, 1805 - Ordway, John
  • "Flat backs" are unknown, but perhaps suckers, of the family Catostomidae. Much of this entry is from Clark (Clark, William) and many of the sergeant's entries during the portage period are taken from the captains' journals.
  • Journal Entries
  • June 25, 1805
  • Journals
  • Ordway, John
January 6, 1806 - Gass, Patrick
  • Clark (Clark, William) calls it both Colimex River (Necanicum (Clatsop) River) and Clatsop River (Necanicum (Clatsop) River) in entries for January 7. The saltmaking camp (Saltmaking Camp (Oreg.))
  • Shannon (Shannon, George) , who had come with Gass (Gass, Patrick) , went out with Joseph Field (Field, Joseph) and Gibson (Gibson, George) , according to Clark's (Clark, William) entry of January 7.
  • Journal Entries
  • January 6, 1806
  • Journals
  • Gass, Patrick
June 23, 1804 - Gass, Patrick
  • Apparently Drouillard (Drouillard, George) ; see Clark's (Clark, William) entry for the day.
  • Journal Entries
  • June 23, 1804
  • Journals
  • Gass, Patrick
March 14, 1805 - Ordway, John
  • .— See Clark's (Clark, William) entries for March 11 and 12.
  • Journal Entries
  • March 14, 1805
  • Journals
  • Ordway, John
January 2, 1806 - Ordway, John
  • .— The order was issued January 1; see the Orderly Book entry at that date with Lewis's (Lewis, Meriwether) and Clark's (Clark, William) materials.
  • Journal Entries
  • January 2, 1806
  • Journals
  • Ordway, John
July 19, 1806 - Gass, Patrick
  • See Clark's (Clark, William) and Ordway's (Ordway, John) entries for July 8, 1806. The name the captains had given the Big Hole River (Big Hole (Sensable, Wisdom) River) ; see their entries for August 4–5, 1805.
  • For Clark's (Clark, William) exploration of the Yellowstone, or Roche Jaune, River (Yellowstone River) , see his entries of July 13–August 12, 1806.
  • Journal Entries
  • July 19, 1806
  • Journals
  • Gass, Patrick
December 2, 1804 - Clark, William
  • Clark (Clark, William) 2d of Decr. 1804    Visited by Several Mandan (Mandan Indians) Chiefs and 4 Chyannes (Cheyenne Indians) Inds. who Came with a pipe to the Mandans (Mandan Indians) , Sent a Speech to ther Nation a flag & Some tobacco, also written a Speech to the Ricaras (Arikara Indians) & Sioux (Sioux Indians) , informe them what they might depend on if they would not open their ears, & &. This entry returns to document 64 of the Field Notes.
  • Journal Entries
  • December 2, 1804
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
March 21, 1806 - Whitehouse, Joseph
  • .— The captains wrote it "ol-then," a Chinookan term, ú-łx̣an for dried eulachon; see Lewis's (Lewis, Meriwether) entry of March 25.
  • Journal Entries
  • March 21, 1806
  • Journals
  • Whitehouse, Joseph
August 13, 1806 - Ordway, John
  • .— This crossed-out material was rewritten into the next day's entry.
  • Journal Entries
  • August 13, 1806
  • Journals
  • Ordway, John
April 1, 1805 - Clark, William
  • Clark (Clark, William) may have neglected either Field Notes or Codex C or both for several days during this busy time, and in resuming on or after April 1, was misled by his wrong dates and failed to realize there was no March 31 entry. The resumption of daily entries in the Field Notes on March 24 (March 25 by Clark's (Clark, William) reckoning) after months of skimpy and irregular writing in them suggests that he was using them once more as the basis for Codex C during this hectic period, and that in transferring into Codex C he repeated the dating error. From April 1 his dates appear to be correct, but he still has the days of the week wrong up through the April 7 entry in Codex C. Biddle (Biddle, Nicholas) has corrected them in red, but we do not carry his emendations.
  • Journal Entries
  • April 1, 1805
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
May 16, 1806 - Ordway, John
  • in the evening our hunters except two returned    had wounded three white bear and killed two Deer, which they brought in the meat Here begins the first entry in Ordway's (Ordway, John) third and final notebook of his journal.
  • Pryor (Pryor, Nathaniel Hale) and Collins (Collins, John) , write Lewis (Lewis, Meriwether) and Clark (Clark, William) , and confirmed by Ordway (Ordway, John) in the next entry.
  • Journal Entries
  • May 16, 1806
  • Journals
  • Ordway, John
December 20, 1804 - Whitehouse, Joseph
  • .— Whitehouse (Whitehouse, Joseph) appears to have placed a "4" over a "6" here. A second entry for the day in the fair copy.
  • Journal Entries
  • December 20, 1804
  • Journals
  • Whitehouse, Joseph
May 15, 1805 - Ordway, John
  • At the top of the page preceding this entry are the words, "Journal continues," apparently in Ordway's (Ordway, John) hand.
  • Journal Entries
  • May 15, 1805
  • Journals
  • Ordway, John
November 28, 1803 - Lewis, Meriwether
  • In the Eastern Journal, Lewis's (Lewis, Meriwether) November 28 entry is followed by several blank pages, then his astronomical observations (arranged in chronological order in this edition), then Clark's (Clark, William) entry for November 28.
  • Journal Entries
  • November 28, 1803
  • Journals
  • Lewis, Meriwether
July 12, 1805 - Gass, Patrick
  • See Lewis's (Lewis, Meriwether) description at his entry of July 13. Probably a Blackfeet (Blackfeet Indians) sun dance lodge.
  • (see Lewis's (Lewis, Meriwether) entry of July 10).
  • Journal Entries
  • July 12, 1805
  • Journals
  • Gass, Patrick
January 1, 1806 - Clark, William
  • Clark (Clark, William) has additional short entries for January 1, 2, and 3, 1806, in Codex I, pp. 145–46, reading backwards, and following the final entry of January 29.
  • Journal Entries
  • January 1, 1806
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
May 8, 1806 - Gass, Patrick
  • Twisted Hair (Twisted Hair (Walamotinin)) ; see Clark's (Clark, William) entry of September 21, 1805. Things did not go nearly as smoothly as Gass (Gass, Patrick) implies here; see the captains' entries for this date.
  • Journal Entries
  • May 8, 1806
  • Journals
  • Gass, Patrick
May 9, 1806 - Gass, Patrick
  • It may have been on Wheeler Draw (Wheeler Draw) , but see the captains' entries. Probably lodgepole pine; see Gass's (Gass, Patrick) entry for September 4, 1805.
  • Journal Entries
  • May 9, 1806
  • Journals
  • Gass, Patrick
May 30, 1804 - Clark, William
  • The columns of numbers next to this entry appear to be partial additions of the day's distance. Other numbers are at the bottom of the page under another entry but also seem to be distances for May 30. This abbreviation appears to be "Lbd.," but in the courses and distances of the Codex A entry, below, it is "St." There was a point on the starboard, in Callaway County (Callaway County, Mo.) , Missouri (Missouri River) , at approximately the right spot, visible through most of the century.
  • Journal Entries
  • May 30, 1804
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
August 21, 1806 - Ordway, John
  • (Roi (Roie, Rokey), Peter) mentioned later in this entry. He may be an expedition member of 1804, Peter (or Pierre) Roi (Roi (Roie, Rokey), Peter) . See Clark's (Clark, William) entry of August 22, 1806. Gravelines (Gravelines, Joseph) .
  • Journal Entries
  • August 21, 1806
  • Journals
  • Ordway, John
February 6, 1804 - Clark, William
  • return from Kohokia (Cahokia, Ill.) Taxidea taxus. See entries and note at July 30, 1804. Cutright (LCPN), 70; Hall, 2:1009–13.
  • Journal Entries
  • February 6, 1804
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
July 29, 1804 - Gass, Patrick
  • La Liberté (La Liberté) , who took the opportunity to abandon the expedition; see Appendix A, and Clark's (Clark, William) entry for this day.
  • Journal Entries
  • July 29, 1804
  • Journals
  • Gass, Patrick
August 3, 1804 - Gass, Patrick
  • We renewed our voyage at 3 o'clock; went six miles and encamped on the south side; where we had a storm of wind and rain, which lasted two hours. See Clark's (Clark, William) entry for this date for their names.
  • Journal Entries
  • August 3, 1804
  • Journals
  • Gass, Patrick
October 9, 1804 - Gass, Patrick
  • The trader would be Pierre-Antoine Tabeau (Tabeau, Pierre-Antoine) ; the interpreter was Joseph Gravelines (Gravelines, Joseph) or perhaps Joseph Garreau (Garreau, Joseph) . See Clark's (Clark, William) entries for October 8 and 9.
  • Journal Entries
  • October 9, 1804
  • Journals
  • Gass, Patrick
October 16, 1804 - Whitehouse, Joseph
  • Whitehouse Tuesday October 16th    We set out early this morning, and passed a Creek lying on the South side of the River, we continued on 'till the afternoon, when we saw a hunting party of the Rick aRee (Arikara Indians) Indians, who were shooting at a flock of Goats, which were in the River; Some of our Men from One of the boats shot 3 of them which they got on board, We proceeded on, and in the Evening we Encamped on the South side of the River As a result of a gap in the original, the single entries for the period October 16–31 are from the fair copy.
  • Journal Entries
  • October 16, 1804
  • Journals
  • Whitehouse, Joseph
November 12, 1804 - Ordway, John
  • Big White (Big White (Sheheke)) or Sheheke (Big White (Sheheke)) ; see Clark's (Clark, William) entry of October 29.
  • Journal Entries
  • November 12, 1804
  • Journals
  • Ordway, John
April 2, 1805 - Ordway, John
  • the later part of the day plsant. Following this first entry for the day, Ordway (Ordway, John) left a portion of the page blank, then three more blank pages.
  • Journal Entries
  • April 2, 1805
  • Journals
  • Ordway, John
January 19, 1806 - Gass, Patrick
  • "Collins (Collins, John) " may be an error for Colter (Colter, John) ; see Lewis's (Lewis, Meriwether) entry.
  • Journal Entries
  • January 19, 1806
  • Journals
  • Gass, Patrick
March 18, 1806 - Ordway, John
  • The captains gave little notice to the incident; see their entries for March 17 and accompanying notes. Joseph Field (Field, Joseph) killed the elk.
  • Journal Entries
  • March 18, 1806
  • Journals
  • Ordway, John
August 24, 1804 - Clark, William
  • Biddle's (Biddle, Nicholas) note at the top of document 44 reads "Aug. 25th," but in fact this side of the sheet continues the August 24 entry. The August 25 entry begins on the reverse. The number ten, circled, also appears at the top of the page and may be keyed to a second August 25 entry on document 47 which has a similar circled ten. The circled ten should probably be on the reverse on document 44, which has the first August 25 entry. The buffaloberry; see August 21, 1804. The damson plum mentioned for comparison is Prunus insititia L.
  • Journal Entries
  • August 24, 1804
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
August 13, 1804 - Ordway, John
  • The village he discusses in this entry is Tonwontonga (Tonwontonga village) (see Clark's (Clark, William) entry for this day). The rest of his discussion about the village, its surroundings, and the Omaha (Omaha Indians) people is apparently taken from Clark's (Clark, William) entry of August 14 (see notes there). Probaby the common sunflower, Helianthus annuus L., and an unknown thistle, Cirsium sp.
  • Journal Entries
  • August 13, 1804
  • Journals
  • Ordway, John
May 14, 1804 - Clark, William
  • The last paragraph is crowded in above the heading of the first dated entry, for May 13, 1804, and may have been written after that entry.
  • Journal Entries
  • May 14, 1804
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
May 23, 1804 - Whitehouse, Joseph
  • .— Wednesday May 23rd    A pleasant Morning & We proceed on our Voyage, and crossed the River to the So. side and passed by a noted place which is called Cave Tavern (Tavern Rock) , which is in a Clift of Rocks, 120 feet long, and 20 feet perpendicular, laying on the South side of the River; In the evening our officers inspected our Arms and accoutrements. The first entry for this day is from the original journal; the fair copy has two entries for the day.
  • Journal Entries
  • May 23, 1804
  • Journals
  • Whitehouse, Joseph
May 27, 1804 - Whitehouse, Joseph
  • The latitude and mileage do not appear in the original version of Whitehouse's (Whitehouse, Joseph) journal, but they agree with Clark's (Clark, William) figures; see Clark's (Clark, William) Field Notes entry for August 17, 1804. The sentence appears to have been crowded in between entries.
  • Journal Entries
  • May 27, 1804
  • Journals
  • Whitehouse, Joseph