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Your search returned 468 results from all items Search Only Journals

February 20, 1805 - Clark, William
  • Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)
  • Clark Fort Mandan (Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)) 20th February Wednesday 1805 a Butifull Day, visited by the Little raven (Little Crow (Ka-goh-ha-me)) verry early this morning    I am informed of the Death of an old man whome I Saw in the Mandan (Mandan Indians) Village.   
  • The man's reference to meeting his brother may relate to the Mandans (Mandan Indians) ' idea that life after death was more or less the same as life before death.
  • February 20, 1805
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
April 3, 1805 - Clark, William
  • Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)
  • Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)
  • Hurried preparations for leaving in the final days at Fort Mandan (Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)) could easily account for the errors. See Fort Mandan (Fort Mandan (N.
  • April 3, 1805
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
October 26, 1804 - Clark, William
  • Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)
  • Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)
  • In addition to their farming and hunting, the Mandans (Mandan Indians) were important as middlemen in intertribal trade.
  • October 26, 1804
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
Fort Mandan Miscellany - Unknown
  • Fort Mandan Miscellany - Unknown
  • Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)
  • Many of the other miscellaneous materials, however, cannot be dated with any precision, except that they clearly belong to the period ending with the departure from Fort Mandan (Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)) . For this reason they appear together as a miscellany of observations covering the first phase of the expedition and sent back from Fort Mandan (Fort Mandan (N.
  • Winter 1804-1805
  • Journals
  • Unknown
January 13, 1805 - Gass, Patrick
  • Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)
  • Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)
  • This nation live near the Rocky Mountains (Rocky Mountains) , and about 90 miles from fort Mandan (Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)) . McKeehan's (McKeehan, David) note: "It is presumed, no part of the great chain of Rocky Mountains (Rocky Mountains) comes as near as 90 miles to fort Mandan (Fort Mandan (N.
  • January 13, 1805
  • Journals
  • Gass, Patrick
November 3, 1804 - Whitehouse, Joseph
  • After a march of 6 miles we Arivd. at the first Village of mandans, with our two Interprators One of the mandans (Mandan Indians) & one of the Grosvauinties (Hidatsa Indians) , thinking to be Reignd. forsd.
  • The Captn. & the party halted two hours at the Village    he told the Cheifs and Warieres of the Mandans (Mandan Indians) that he and his Men was on the Ground Ready to Assist them And the[y] Should See that Him and his Men Could fight.   
  • he told the Chief and Warriors of the Mandan (Mandan Indians) Nation; that he and his Men was on the ground and was ready to assist them, and that they should see that he and his Men could fight.—    After the Captain had some more conversation with those Indians, we all took our leave of them, and started for the Fort, we recrossed the River on the ice.—    between the first and Second Villages of the Mandan Indians (Mandan Indians) , and came to the Fort, where we arrived at dark.   
  • November 3, 1804
  • Journals
  • Whitehouse, Joseph
January 15, 1805 - Clark, William
  • Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)
  • Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)
  • On Clark's (Clark, William) Fort Mandan (Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)) map (Atlas maps 32a, 32b, and 32c), the villages appear west of 101° W. longitude.
  • January 15, 1805
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
October 25, 1804 - Clark, William
  • S. 60° W 2 m. to a pt. on the L S. opsd. the old mandan (Mandan Indians) Villages (2) S. 30° W 2 m. to a tree on the L.
  • E by E passed an (1) old Village on a high Plain where the Mandans (Mandan Indians) onced lived & after they lef[t] the Village & moved higher the Ricaras (Arikara Indians) took possession & live until 1799 when they abandoned it & flew from the just revenge of the Mandans (Mandan Indians) , a verry extensive Bottom above the Village above the Center of which (2) the Mandans (Mandan Indians) lived in the 2 villages on the L.
  • The first village passed this day is probably the Bagnell site (Bagnell site) , a very large late prehistoric Mandan (Mandan Indians) or Hidatsa (Hidatsa Indians) site. It is shown on Atlas map 29 almost directly across from the camp of October 24.
  • October 25, 1804
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
August 21, 1806 - Clark, William
  • I told the Ricaras (Arikara Indians) that they had told us lies, they promised to be at peace with the mandans (Mandan Indians) & Menetarras (Hidatsa Indians) .    that our back was Scrcely turned before they went to war & Killd. them and Stole their horses &c—    The Cheif then envited me & the Mandan (Mandan Indians) Chief to his house to talk there.
  • Since, that once been to See the mandans (Mandan Indians) and they were going to kill him, they had not killed the Mandans (Mandan Indians) , it was the Seeoux (Sioux Indians) who killed them and not the ricaras (Arikara Indians) , he Said that the Mandan (Mandan Indians) Cheif was as Safe as if he was in his own Vilg that he had opened his ears and Could here as well as the mandans (Mandan Indians) .
  • along Converseation of explanations took place between the Ricara (Arikara Indians) & mandan (Mandan Indians) Chiefs which appeared to be Satisfactory on both Sides.   
  • August 21, 1806
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
April 7, 1805 - Gass, Patrick
  • Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)
  • We had two periogues and six canoes, and proceeded about four miles, and encamped opposite the first Mandan (Mandan Indians) village, on the North side.
  • Gass (Gass, Patrick) also did not add the unnamed Mandan (Mandan Indians) who started with them but dropped out on April 9.
  • April 7, 1805
  • Journals
  • Gass, Patrick
October 24, 1804 - Gass, Patrick
  • At 12 we came to a hunting party of the Mandan (Mandan Indians) nation of Indians, and remained with them untill 2 and then continued our voyage. There were three lodges of these Indians on an island, which has been cut off the Grand Bend (Missouri River, Great Bend of the) , a short distance below the Mandan (Mandan Indians) village. We encamped on the north side. Five of the Indians came to us, and our Indian went over with them and returned in the morning. The Arikara (Arikara Indians) chief, Toone (Toone) or Arketarnashar (Toone) , who had accompanied them in hopes of making peace with the Mandans (Mandan Indians) . See note to Clark's (Clark, William) entry of October 9, 1804.
  • October 24, 1804
  • Journals
  • Gass, Patrick
November 11, 1804 - Clark, William
  • Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)
  • Clark Fort Mandan (Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)) 11th November Sunday 1804 a Cold Day    Continued at work at the Fort    Two men Cut themselves with an ax, The large Ducks pass to the South    an Indian gave me Several roles of parched meal    two Squars of the Rock Mountain, purchased from the Indians by 〈2〉 a frenchmen [NB: Chaboneau (Charbonneau, Toussaint) ] Came down 〈and〉    The Mandans (Mandan Indians) out hunting the Buffalow—
  • November 11, 1804
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
March 20, 1805 - Clark, William
  • Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)
  • Clark Fort Mandan (Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)) 20th March Wednesday 1805. I with all the men which could be Speared from the Fort went to 〈Perogues〉 Canoes, there I found a number of Indians    the men carried 4 [canoes] to the River about 1½ miles thro the Bottom, I visited the Chief of the Mandans (Mandan Indians) in the Course of the Day and Smoked a pipe with himself and Several old men.   
  • March 20, 1805
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
November 3, 1804 - Clark, William
  • Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)
  • Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)
  • Some of the discharged engagés wintered with the permanent party at Fort Mandan (Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)) ; others seem to have spent the winter at the Mandan (Mandan Indians) , Hidatsa (Hidatsa Indians) , or Arikara (Arikara Indians) villages.
  • November 3, 1804
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
Fort Clatsop Introduction - Unknown
  • Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)
  • Introduction The following items represent another collection of miscellaneous documents comparable to the miscellany gathered at Fort Mandan (Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)) (see Chapter 10). Here at Fort Clatsop (Fort Clatsop (Oreg.)) , however, there was not the urgency to collect a mass of data to be shipped to Jefferson (Jefferson, Thomas) as an interim report of their work, as was the case from Fort Mandan (Fort Mandan (N.
  • Since they would carry these lists back with them, it was not necessary to have an additional narrative of events such as was sent from Fort Mandan (Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)) . The journals they brought back would serve that purpose.
  • Winter 1805-1806
  • Journals
  • Unknown
December 17, 1804 - Whitehouse, Joseph
  • Compy. tradors to go to thier forts with.    Some of the Mandans (Mandan Indians) come & Informed us that the buffaloe had come near the River again.— Monday decemr 17th    This day was clear and cold weather.    One of our Serjeants fixed a horse sled, for one of the North west traders, a number of that Company Traders being in the two Villages of the Mandan (Mandan Indians) Nation.    They trafficed with the natives for Furr, Peltry & Buffalo hides to a very considerable amount, in the afternoon some Mandan (Mandan Indians) Indians arrived at our Camp, and informed our officers, that the Buffaloes had returned near the River again— The trader was probably Hugh Heney (Heney, Hugh) ; the forts were the North West Company posts on the Assiniboine River (Assiniboine River) in Saskatchewan (Saskatchewan) and Manitoba (Manitoba) .
  • December 17, 1804
  • Journals
  • Whitehouse, Joseph
February 22, 1805 - Clark, William
  • Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)
  • Clark Fort Mandan (Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)) 22nd of February Friday 1805. a Cloudy morning, at about 12 oClock it began to rain and Continud for a fiew minits, and turned to Snow, and Continud Snowing for about one hour, and Cleared away fair    The two hunters left below arrived, They killed two Elk, and hung them up out of the reach of the wolves—    The Coal (Coal, The (Sho-ta-harro-ra)) a Ricara (Arikara Indians) who is a considerable Chief of the Mandans (Mandan Indians) visited us to day, and maney others of the three nations in our neighbourhood.—
  • February 22, 1805
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
November 1, 1804 - Whitehouse, Joseph
  • Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)
  • This place lies 9½ Miles below the 2nd village of the Mandan (Mandan Indians) Nation, and 〈is〉 lay in a piece of Woodland, lying on the North side of the River Mesouri (Missouri River) , and lies in Latitude 47° 21' North.— Here resumes in the original version the daily entries, now in the hand of No. 2. They did not actually reach the Fort Mandan (Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)) site until the next day. The camp for this day was between that site and Mitutanka village (Mitutanka (Matootonha) village) , McLean County (McLean County, N.
  • November 1, 1804
  • Journals
  • Whitehouse, Joseph
February 13, 1805 - Clark, William
  • Mandan Island
  • Mandan Island
  • Mandan Island
  • February 13, 1805
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
October 27, 1804 - Whitehouse, Joseph
  • M. we came to the first Village of the Mandan (Mandan Indians) nation of Indians, This Village contain'd between 50 & 60 lodges, built in the same form that the Rick A Ree (Arikara Indians) Indian lodges were built, and is situated on a high plain, which 〈is〉 lay on the South side of the Mesouri River (Missouri River) ,—    The Mandan (Mandan Indians) Indians are in general Stout, well made Men; and they are the lighest coulour'd Indians I ever saw, We stopped at this Village about 2 hours, and then proceeded on, about one Mile above the 2nd Village of the Mandans (Mandan Indians) , and encamped on a lage Sand beach, near a bottom covered with Timber, The officers had encamped here in Order to hold a Council with the Mandan (Mandan Indians) nation & the Gross Vaunter (Hidatsa Indians) & Water Soix (Hidatsa Indians, Awaxawi) nation of Indians who all reside near each other, and are friendly to one another, These Indians do not bury their deceas'd as the other nations living on the Mesouri (Missouri River) do, The manner in which they treat them, is by placing them on a high Scaffold, wrapped up in Buffalo Robes, we saw Several of their deceased placed on Scaffolds, and was inform'd of it being their custom by the Interpreters among us.—    It was about 11 o'Clock A.
  • October 27, 1804
  • Journals
  • Whitehouse, Joseph
December 6, 1804 - Clark, William
  • Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)
  • Clark Fort Mandan (Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)) 6th of December Thursday 1804 The wind blew violently hard from the N, N W. with Some Snow    the air Keen and Cold.
  • Legins of Goat Skin & a Buffalow robe, 14 ring of Brass on his fingers, this metel [NB: ornaments] the Mandans (Mandan Indians) ar verry fond off—    Cold after noon    river rise 1½ Inch to day
  • December 6, 1804
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
November 12, 1804 - Clark, William
  • Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)
  • The passage has been crossed out in red, apparently by Biddle (Biddle, Nicholas) . Mandan (Mandan Indians) creation accounts are found in Beckwith, 1–17.
  • April 1810], Jackson (LLC), 2:520. The Mandan (Mandan Indians) word for water is miniŋ ; the Hidatsa (Hidatsa Indians) term is mirí.
  • November 12, 1804
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
October 24, 1804 - Clark, William
  • Mandan Island
  • Came too on an Island Caused by the river cutting through a narrow point 7 years ago, on this Island we wer visited by the grand Chief of the mandans (Mandan Indians) a 2d Chief and Some other, who wer Camped on the Island, those Chief met our Ricarra (Arikara Indians) Chief with great Corduallity, & Smoked together    Cap Lewis (Lewis, Meriwether) Visited the Camps 5 Lodges, and pro-ceeded on & Camped near a 2d Camp of Mandans (Mandan Indians) on the S.
  • N. 64° W 2 m to a point of high land on which the Mandans (Mandan Indians) & after them the Ricaras (Arikara Indians) formrley lived.
  • October 24, 1804
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
Part 5: Missouri River Miscellany - Clark, William
  • Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)
  • Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)
  • Clark [undated, winter 1804–5] Area about Fort Mandan (Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)) and North to the Assinboine River (Assiniboine River) , undated (winter 1804–5), Voorhis Collection, Missouri Historical Society Missouri Historical Society The Course from the Fort Mandan (Fort Mandan (N.
  • Winter 1804-1805
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
February 18, 1805 - Clark, William
  • Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)
  • McKinsey (McKenzie, Charles) leave me, the after part of the day fine    I am much engaged makeing a discriptive List of the Rivers from Information    our Store of Meat is out to day Clark (Clark, William) refers to a list entered in Codex C of rivers and other geographical features above Fort Mandan (Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)) , with estimated distances. The material is in Fort Mandan (Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)) Miscellany. The Mandans (Mandan Indians) and Hidatsas (Hidatsa Indians) would have been the only source for most of this.
  • February 18, 1805
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
Lewis & Clark among the Indians 4. The Mandan Winter
  • Lewis & Clark among the Indians 4. The Mandan Winter
  • The explorers were more interested in the Mandan's response to their proposals; he appeared far more concerned about the site of Fort Mandan.
  • And there was the always troubled state of Mandan-Hidatsa relations. Sheheke wanted a Fort Mandan, not a Fort Hidatsa
  • N.D.
  • Texts
  • James P. Ronda
December 2, 1804 - Clark, William
  • Clark 2nd of December Sunday 1804 The latter part of last night was verry warm and Continued to thaw untill [blank] oClock when the wind Shifted to the North    at 11 oClock the Chiefs of the Lower village of the Mandans (Mandan Indians) with maney of theire young men and 4 of the Shar-ha's (Cheyenne Indians) who had come to Smoke with the pipe of Peace with the Mandans (Mandan Indians) , we explained to them our intentions our views and advised them to be at peace, Gave them a flag for theire nation, Some Tobacco with a Speech to Deliver to their nation on theire return, also Sent by them a letter to Mrs. Tabbo (Tabeau, Pierre-Antoine) & Gravoline (Gravelines, Joseph) , at the Ricares (Arikara Indians) Village, to interseid in proventing Hostilities, and if they Could not effect those measures to Send & informe us of what was going on, Stateing to the Indians the part we intend to take if the Rickores (Arikara Indians) & Seauex (Sioux Indians) did not follow our Derections and be at peace with the nations which we had addopted—    We made Some fiew Small presents to those Shar ha's (Cheyenne Indians) and also Some to the Mandans (Mandan Indians) & at 3 oClock they all Departed well pleased, haveing Seen many Curisossties, which we Showed them—.   
  • December 2, 1804
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
December 1, 1804 - Clark, William
  • Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)
  • Biddle (Biddle, Nicholas) is noting the fact that the Mandans (Mandan Indians) called the Pawnees (Pawnee Indians) and Arikaras (Arikara Indians) by the same name.
  • The December 1 entry may only refer to Henderson's (Henderson, George) visiting Fort Mandan (Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)) that day, but Larocque (Larocque, François-Antoine) notes the arrival of a Hudson's Bay man on the first.
  • December 1, 1804
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
February 5-13, 1805 - Gass, Patrick
  • Mandan Island
  • Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)
  • Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)
  • February 5-13, 1805
  • Journals
  • Gass, Patrick
March 4, 1805 - Clark, William
  • Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)
  • Clark Fort Mandan (Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)) 4th March Monday 1805 a Cloudy morning    wind from the N W    the after part of the day Clear, visited by the Black Cat (Black Cat (Posecopsahe)) & Big White (Big White (Sheheke)) , who brought a Small present of meat, an Engage of the N W Co.
  • The Assinniboins (Assiniboine Indians) who visited the Mandans (Mandan Indians) a fiew Days ago returned and attempted to take horses of the Minetarres (Hidatsa Indians) & were fired on by them— The "principal" may have been Charles Chaboillez (Chaboillez, Charles) , in charge of the Company's operations in the Assiniboine (Assiniboine Indians) River.
  • March 4, 1805
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
December 2, 1804 - Clark, William
  • Clark (Clark, William) 2d of Decr. 1804    Visited by Several Mandan (Mandan Indians) Chiefs and 4 Chyannes (Cheyenne Indians) Inds. who Came with a pipe to the Mandans (Mandan Indians) , Sent a Speech to ther Nation a flag & Some tobacco, also written a Speech to the Ricaras (Arikara Indians) & Sioux (Sioux Indians) , informe them what they might depend on if they would not open their ears, & &.
  • December 2, 1804
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
October 27, 1804 - Clark, William
  • He seems to have participated fully in the social and ceremonial life of the Mandans (Mandan Indians) , which may account for some of the low opinions whites expressed of him.
  • Nevertheless they hired him to accompany Sheheke (Big White (Sheheke)) (Big White (Big White (Sheheke)) ), the Mandan (Mandan Indians) chief, to Washington as interpreter in 1806.
  • Mahawha (Mahawha (Marharha) village) (apparently a Mandan (Mandan Indians) name, maŋxáxa, "spread out place"), on the site of present Stanton (Stanton, N.
  • October 27, 1804
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
October 27, 1804 - Clark, William
  • Clark Mandans (Mandan Indians) 27th of October Satturday 1804 we Set out arly    Came too at this Village on the L.
  • The captains frequently referred to the Mandan (Mandan Indians) and Hidatsa (Hidatsa Indians) villages by numbers from south to north; the Mandan (Mandan Indians) villages were numbers 1 and 2, so the Awaxawi (Hidatsa Indians, Awaxawi) village was number 3, Metaharta number 4, and Big Hidatsa (Big Hidatsa site) number 5.
  • After the epidemic the Hidatsas (Hidatsa Indians) absorbed the remnants of the Mandans (Mandan Indians) and moved to Like-a-Fishhook village (Like-a-Fishhook village) , near the Fort Berthold (Fort Berthold (N.
  • October 27, 1804
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
August 27, 1806 - Gass, Patrick
  • Thompson (Thompson, David) , Astronomer to the North West Company, took his observations in the year 1798 to ascertain the latitude and longitude of the northern bend of the Missouri (Missouri River) , was near the longitude of the Mandan (Mandan Indians) villages. If what MrThompson (Thompson, David) called the northern bend is the same with what Mr Gass (Gass, Patrick) calls the great bend (Missouri River, Big Bend of the) (of which there appears little doubt) the longitude of the Mandan (Mandan Indians) villages will be between two and three degrees west of the northern, or great bend (Missouri River, Big Bend of the) ; or in about longitude 104 degrees west of London (London) , 29 degrees west of Philadelphia (Philadelphia, Pa.) , 11 1.2 degrees west of the mouth of the Missouri (Missouri River) , and nearly 20 degrees east of the mouth of the Columbia (Columbia River) . This will still show the great errors of those maps of Louisiana (Louisiana) , which place the Mandan (Mandan Indians) villages 20 degrees west of the longitude of the confluence of the Missouri (Missouri River) and Mississippi (Mississippi River) ; and less than 12 degrees east of that of the mouth of the Columbia (Columbia River) ."
  • David Thompson (Thompson, David) was in the neighborhood of the Great Bend (Missouri River, Big Bend of the) , somewhat below, when he visited the Mandan (Mandan Indians) -Hidatsa (Hidatsa Indians) villages. He never saw the Big Bend (Missouri River, Big Bend of the) .
  • August 27, 1806
  • Journals
  • Gass, Patrick
February 28, 1805 - Clark, William
  • Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)
  • Taboe (Tabeau, Pierre-Antoine) &c. informing us of the Deturmination of the Ricaras (Arikara Indians) to follow our councils—    and the threts & intintions of the Sioux (Sioux Indians) in Killing us whenever they again met us—    and that a party of Several bands were formeing to attacke the Mandans (Mandan Indians) &c. &c. we informed the Mandans (Mandan Indians) & others of this information & 〈answered〉 also the wish the Ricars (Arikara Indians) had to live near them & fite the Sioux (Sioux Indians) &c.
  • Roie (Roi (Roie, Rokey), Peter) was probably Peter Roi (Roi (Roie, Rokey), Peter) , one of the expedition engagés, who had perhaps gone down to the Arikara (Arikara Indians) villages after being discharged at Fort Mandan (Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)) in the fall, although he could have been the man mentioned by Ordway (Ordway, John) as having been left with Tabeau (Tabeau, Pierre-Antoine) at the Arikaras (Arikara Indians) on October 10, 1804.
  • February 28, 1805
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
October 24, 1804 - Whitehouse, Joseph
  • M., we came too, were a party of Indians belonging to the Mandan (Mandan Indians) Nation were hunting, we halted about two hours with them, and then proceeded on our Voyage, 'till the Evening and Encamped on the North side of the River, where five Indians of the Mandan (Mandan Indians) Natlon came to us.—
  • October 24, 1804
  • Journals
  • Whitehouse, Joseph
April 2, 1805 - Clark, William
  • Clark April the 2nd Friday    1805 a cloudy day rained all the last night    we are preparing to Set out    all thing nearly ready. The 2d Chief of the 2d Mandan (Mandan Indians) Village took a miff at our not attending to him perticelarely after being here about ten [NB: ten] day and moved back to his village The mandans (Mandan Indians) Killed twenty one elk yesterday 15 miles below this, they were So meager that they Scercely fit for use
  • April 2, 1805
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
November 2, 1804 - Clark, William
  • Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)
  • Clark 2nd Novr. 1804 Friday—    Capt Lewis (Lewis, Meriwether) returned to the Village & I fixed on a place for to build a fort and Set to work    Cap Lewis (Lewis, Meriwether) returned in the eveng with 11 bushels of Corn, the Ricarre (Arikara Indians) Chief Set out for his Village accompanied by Several mandans (Mandan Indians) — The site of Fort Mandan (Fort Mandan (N.
  • November 2, 1804
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
November 29, 1804 - Gass, Patrick
  • Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)
  • They went up to the first village of the Mandans (Mandan Indians) , but their warriors did not seem disposed to turn out.
  • We have been daily visited by the Indians since we came here. Our fort is called Fort Mandan (Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)) , and by observation is in latitude 47. 21. 32. 8.
  • November 29, 1804
  • Journals
  • Gass, Patrick
October 22, 1804 - Clark, William
  • (Lewis, Meriwether) applied a hot Stone raped in flannel which gave temperry ease, we passed a War party of Tetons (Sioux Indians, Teton) on their way as we Supposed to the Mandans (Mandan Indians) of 12 men on the L. S.    we gave them nothing and refused to put them across the river, passed 2 old Villages at the mouth of a large Creek L.
  • The most conspicuous village in this locale is the Boley site (Boley site) , which appears to be a late eighteenth century Mandan (Mandan Indians) site. It lies half-way between the camp of October 21 and the mouth of Square Butte Creek (Square Butte (Hunting) Creek) .
  • The village is today's Double Ditch (Double Ditch site) Mandan (Mandan Indians) site, now a North Dakota (North Dakota) State Historic Site.
  • October 22, 1804
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
November 1, 1804 - Clark, William
  • Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)
  • This passage is misleading; as Clark (Clark, William) indicates in the Codex C entry, the party did not go as far as the future site of Fort Mandan (Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)) this day. The camp is not shown on Atlas map 29, but was between, and somewhat north of Matootonha (Mitutanka (Matootonha) village) , the lower Mandan (Mandan Indians) village, and the fort site, on the McLean County (McLean County, N.
  • November 1, 1804
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
Part 5: Missouri River Miscellany - Unknown
  • Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)
  • These documents were all apparently made at Fort Mandan (Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)) , although the second (Clark's (Clark, William) "A Slight View of the Missouri River (Missouri River) ") may have been a postexpeditionary piece intended for Nicholas Biddle (Biddle, Nicholas) and copied from a lost original. One other possible document for inclusion is not included here because of its duplication of existing material. Apparently at Fort Mandan (Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)) Clark (Clark, William) made a list of his courses and distances up the Missouri River (Missouri River) in 1804 drawn from his daily log of journal entries.
  • Winter 1804-1805
  • Journals
  • Unknown
Montana 29:3 [1979]: 16–27.
  • Worried that Lewis and Clark's discoveries might trigger a rush of American traders to the Mandan area and beyond, Hudson's Bay men tried to maintain their ties with the Mandans by discrediting the Americans.
  • Thereafter, HBC and NWC trading parties raced each other to the Mandan villages. The Mandan Trade For more than a decade after the initial ventures of 1795–96, HBC employees or their representatives were routinely sent to the villages of the Mandans, which they then usually referred to as the Mandals or Mandalls, as well as to those of Mandan neighbors and allies, the Hidatsas.
  • The Assiniboine tried to obstruct the Company's Mandan trade for very good reasons. When peace prevailed between the Assiniboine and their sometime enemies, the Mandans, the Assiniboine served as middlemen, supplying the Mandans with goods obtained at the British posts.
  • N.D.
  • Texts
  • John A. Alwin
December 31, 1804 - Whitehouse, Joseph
  • Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)
  • Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)
  • .— The Fort which we built here & which we named Fort Mandan (Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)) , is situated on the North East side of the Mesouri River (Missouri River) .   
  • December 31, 1804
  • Journals
  • Whitehouse, Joseph
Part 3: Botanical Collections - Unknown
  • Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)
  • The specimens are apparently the items in box 4 of the goods sent back from Fort Mandan (Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)) in April 1805, and designated "Specimens of plants numbered from 1 to 60."
  • Louis (Saint Louis, Mo.) to Fort Mandan (Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)) , we have recorded the items in chronological fashion to provide easy comparison with the daily journals and their corresponding botanical annotation.
  • Winter 1804-1805
  • Journals
  • Unknown
October 26, 1804 - Gass, Patrick
  • We set out early and had a clear morning; passed a large Willow bottom on the south and high land on the north side. The Mandan (Mandan Indians) Indian left us early in the morning. At 10, we came to a hunting party of the Mandans (Mandan Indians) , consisting of men, women and children.
  • October 26, 1804
  • Journals
  • Gass, Patrick
October 26, 1804 - Whitehouse, Joseph
  • Whitehouse Friday October 26th    This morning we had clear & pleasant Weather, We set off early, at 10 oClock we came too, where a party of the Mandan (Mandan Indians) Indians were hunting, & they were encamped in a River bottom which was cover'd with heavy Timber, on the South side of the River,—    We found with those Indians an Irishman that belonged to the Northwest Company of Traders.    We stop'ed with those Indians about one hour, and then proceeded on our way 'till Night, and encamped, on the South side of the River, Some of the Mandan (Mandan Indians) Indians who we found a hunting this day came and staid with us this night
  • October 26, 1804
  • Journals
  • Whitehouse, Joseph
October 26, 1804 - Clark, William
  • Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)
  • S. 26 W.   2 mes. to a wood in the bend Camp of Mandan (Mandan Indians) L. S. West   1 mes. to to a tree in bind L.
  • passed a Small Creek N. 27° W.   3 mes. to the pt. Fort Mandan (Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)) Stard    Passing a bluff of indft.Coal L.
  • October 26, 1804
  • Journals
  • Clark, William
January 28, 1805 - Lewis, Meriwether
  • Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)
  • T. too slow — — 51.2 ☞ the accuracy of this observation may be depended on. Longitude of Fort Mandan (Fort Mandan (N. Dak.)) as deduced from the observation of the end of toal darkness when the eclips of the moon tok place the 14th of January Astronocl. 1805   h m   s         W. from Greenwich 6 37 31.2 or 99° 22' 45.3 Longitude of Fort Mandan (Fort Mandan (N.
  • January 28, 1805
  • Journals
  • Lewis, Meriwether
June 22, 1805 - Whitehouse, Joseph
  • in this way great numbers of those animels are lost and accounts for So many as we Saw lying on the Shores below the falls ever Since we came from the Mandans (Mandan Indians) & Gross vauntares (Hidatsa Indians) but a vast deal pleantier near them the country in general is verry high.    no timber back from the river and but verry little on the river, but bluffs & high clifts the most of the Shores.    we are a little South of the Mandans (Mandan Indians) , but have had no verry hot weather as yet.
  • Some Gangs of them swam the River.—    Captain Clarks (Clark, William) Negroe Man (York) shot one of them which was very fat.— Captain Clark (Clark, William) informed us that he saw between 50 & 60 Buffalo swimming the River, above the falls (Missouri River, Great Falls of the) 〈of the river〉 and that some of them, were drove down, by the rapidity current over the falls, and that he did not see them rise again, and that those that reached the Shore, appeared to be half drownded, which accounts for the many Dead Buffalo that we had seen floating along the Shores below the falls, ever since we left the Mandan (Mandan Indians) and Gross Vaunter (Hidatsa Indians) Villages; but found them floating much pleantier near these falls.—    The country generally here lies very high, and is chiefly Priaries & rich land; having no timber laying back from the Rivers, and but very little Timber on it, bluffs and high Clifts are all along the Shores on both sides of the River—    We are at this place a little South of the Mandan (Mandan Indians) Villages, but as yet have experienced no very warm weather.— Whitehouse (Whitehouse, Joseph) appears to say that all of the dead buffalo seen on the banks of the Missouri (Missouri River) since leaving the Mandan (Mandan Indians) villages had been swept over the Great Falls (Missouri River, Great Falls of the) .
  • June 22, 1805
  • Journals
  • Whitehouse, Joseph